| Abstract: |
The development, state, and future prospects of micro-machining technologies and the compact machine tools (CMTs) that make them possible are thoroughly examined in this paper. Improvements in micro-machining are essential since the electronics, medicinal, optical, and aerospace sectors seek smaller parts with intricate geometries and high precision. In addition to analysing the parallel development of CMTs intended for improved stability, precision, and a smaller environmental impact in comparison to conventional platforms, the study summarises the literature on important processes (micro-milling, micro-turning, micro-EDM, and laser micro-machining). The comprehensive integration of improved metrology, sustainable practices, and "smart" capabilities into small micro-machining systems is shown to be a major research gap. In order to create the next generation of easily accessible, highly accurate, and intelligent micro-manufacturing technologies, the paper finishes by summarising technology trends and research requirements. |